See δια- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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],
"etymology_text": "Prefixing form of the preposition διά (diá).",
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"text": "δια- (dia-) + βαίνω (baínō) → διαβαίνω (diabaínō, “step across, pass over”)",
"type": "example"
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"through, right through, across, over"
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"text": "δια- (dia-) + σκεδάννῡμι (skedánnūmi) → διασκεδάννῡμι (diaskedánnūmi, “scatter, disperse”)",
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"in different directions",
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"id": "en-δια--grc-prefix-Htu1Yppy",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"text": "δια- (dia-) + φωνέω (phōnéō) → διαφωνέω (diaphōnéō, “be dissonant, disagree”)",
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"in different directions",
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"examples": [
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"text": "δια- (dia-) + ἀγωνίζομαι (agōnízomai) → διαγωνίζομαι (diagōnízomai, “contend, struggle against”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "δια- (dia-) + ᾄδω (ā́idō) → διᾴδω (diā́idō, “contend in singing”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in different directions",
"of mutual relation: one with another"
],
"id": "en-δια--grc-prefix-1dsLjYGW",
"tags": [
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{
"examples": [
{
"text": "δια- (dia-) + πέμπω (pémpō) → διαπέμπω (diapémpō, “send off in different directions, send to and fro”)",
"type": "example"
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"glosses": [
"in different directions"
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"id": "en-δια--grc-prefix-cNtclguO",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
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{
"examples": [
{
"text": "δια- (dia-) + πρέπω (prépō) → διαπρέπω (diaprépō, “appear prominent, strike the eye”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of preeminence"
],
"id": "en-δια--grc-prefix--SbUKNbo",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "δια- (dia-) + μάχομαι (mákhomai) → διαμάχομαι (diamákhomai, “fight it out”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of completion: to the end, utterly, out"
],
"id": "en-δια--grc-prefix-L4R5stA4",
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"utterly",
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],
[
"out",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "δια- (dia-) + γαληνίζω (galēnízō) → διαγαληνίζω (diagalēnízō, “make quite calm”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to add strength: thoroughly, out and out"
],
"id": "en-δια--grc-prefix-M1sGk18r",
"links": [
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"thoroughly",
"thoroughly"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "δια- (dia-) + λευκός (leukós) → διάλευκος (diáleukos, “somewhat white”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of mixture: between, partly, somewhat"
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"id": "en-δια--grc-prefix-N455nUpt",
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/di.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/di.a/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/di.a/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.a/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.a/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.a/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "di-",
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
],
"word": "δῐ-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zá-",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "ζά-"
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],
"word": "δια-"
}
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],
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"through, right through, across, over"
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"text": "δια- (dia-) + σκεδάννῡμι (skedánnūmi) → διασκεδάννῡμι (diaskedánnūmi, “scatter, disperse”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"in different directions",
"of separation: asunder, apart"
],
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"asunder",
"asunder"
],
[
"apart",
"apart"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "δια- (dia-) + φωνέω (phōnéō) → διαφωνέω (diaphōnéō, “be dissonant, disagree”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in different directions",
"at variance"
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "δια- (dia-) + ἀγωνίζομαι (agōnízomai) → διαγωνίζομαι (diagōnízomai, “contend, struggle against”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "δια- (dia-) + ᾄδω (ā́idō) → διᾴδω (diā́idō, “contend in singing”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in different directions",
"of mutual relation: one with another"
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"examples": [
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"text": "δια- (dia-) + πέμπω (pémpō) → διαπέμπω (diapémpō, “send off in different directions, send to and fro”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
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"text": "δια- (dia-) + πρέπω (prépō) → διαπρέπω (diaprépō, “appear prominent, strike the eye”)",
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],
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"of preeminence"
],
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},
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{
"text": "δια- (dia-) + μάχομαι (mákhomai) → διαμάχομαι (diamákhomai, “fight it out”)",
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],
"glosses": [
"of completion: to the end, utterly, out"
],
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"text": "δια- (dia-) + γαληνίζω (galēnízō) → διαγαληνίζω (diagalēnízō, “make quite calm”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to add strength: thoroughly, out and out"
],
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},
{
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{
"text": "δια- (dia-) + λευκός (leukós) → διάλευκος (diáleukos, “somewhat white”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of mixture: between, partly, somewhat"
],
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"partly",
"partly"
],
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"somewhat"
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/di.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/di.a/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/di.a/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.a/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.a/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.a/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "di-",
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
],
"word": "δῐ-"
},
{
"roman": "zá-",
"tags": [
"Aeolic"
],
"word": "ζά-"
}
],
"word": "δια-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for δια- meaning in Ancient Greek (3.8kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''in different directions'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"δια-"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "δια-",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.